Do you ever feel like everything is in place and going well, yet a subtle but persistent obstacle holds you back from doing your best? For instance, there are moments when your glasses feel unnecessary or even burdensome, but you can’t do without them. Fortunately, solutions like LASIK, minimally invasive eye surgery for vision correction, are available. It can correct your vision and set you free to perform everyday tasks without hesitation or limitations.
In this blog, we will explore why LASIK eye surgery is performed, along with risks, benefits, and the step-by-step procedure.
Why Is LASIK Eye Surgery Performed?
To correct common vision problems such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism, LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) eye surgery is performed. The procedure reshapes the cornea (the front part of the eye), allowing light entering the eye to be properly focused on the retina.
The criteria for this surgery include being over 18 years old and having a stable vision prescription for at least a year. It is especially suitable for people with active lifestyles who find wearing glasses or contact lenses inconvenient.
If you’re experiencing similar issues, an eye specialist in Mumbai can help determine if LASIK is right choice for you.
Risks and Complications of LASIK
LASIK is generally safe; however, as with most surgical procedures, it carries some risks and potential side effects.
Common Side Effects:
- Dry eyes
- Glare (difficulty seeing bright lights)
- Halos around lights
- Fluctuating vision (especially during the healing process)
Rare but Serious Complications:
- Infection
- Scarring
- Vision loss
Key Benefits of LASIK Surgery for Eyes
- Quick and Noticeable Vision Improvement
Individuals who undergo LASIK surgery for eyes experience significant benefits in correcting vision problems like myopia and hyperopia. Many patients gain clear vision shortly after the surgery, often within 24 hours. - Reduced Dependence on Glasses or Contacts
After the procedure, reliance on external corrective devices is greatly reduced or even eliminated. Many patients enjoy a clear vision without the inconvenience of glasses or contact lenses. This is especially beneficial for those with an active lifestyle, athletes, or people who need to work in an environment where eyewear can be a hindrance to performance or safety. - Minimal Recovery Downtime
One of the major advantages of this procedure is its short recovery duration. The surgery takes only a few minutes per eye, and patients often begin to notice improved vision within hours. Discomfort is generally mild and often limited to light sensitivity or dryness. In many cases, patients can resume their daily activities within 24 to 48 hours, including returning to work.
- Long-Term Cost Savings
The upfront cost of LASIK surgery may seem high; however, it is a worthwhile one-time investment that reduces the ongoing expenses of eyeglasses and regular eye exams. In the long run, these recurrent costs often exceed the initial investment in LASIK.
If you’re curious about the laser eye surgery cost in Mumbai, consider clinics that offer consultations to help you understand your options.
- Enhanced Quality of Life and Convenience
LASIK offers unmatched convenience and significantly enhances quality of life. Daily tasks from waking up in the morning to going to bed at night become more effortless. Activities such as travelling, swimming, and playing sports are also more enjoyable without the need for eyewear.
For many, LASIK brings not just clear vision but also significant lifestyle changes that enhance mobility and ease.
The LASIK Procedure: How is LASIK Done? Step-by-Step Overview
1. Preparing for LASIK Surgery
The first step before undergoing LASIK is a preoperative eye exam to ensure safety and effectiveness. The test involves a thorough assessment of eye health, including corneal thickness, pupil size, and other visual parameters. These tests help to determine whether LASIK is suitable for the candidate.
Before the evaluation and surgery, patients are often advised to stop wearing contact lenses for a certain period, normally a few days to weeks. This is because contact lenses can temporarily alter the shape of your cornea, which can affect the accuracy of measurements and outcomes.
Your surgeon will tailor a suitable treatment plan based on the test results to achieve the best possible outcome.
2. What Happens During the LASIK Procedure?
LASIK is a short-duration procedure that is painless and typically completed within 15-30 minutes. Below are the key steps:
- The patient is given numbing eye drops to ensure they do not feel pain during the procedure.
- The surgeon uses a device to gently hold the eyelids open and then creates a thin flap in the cornea using either a femtosecond laser or a microkeratome.
- Next, the flap is gently lifted, and a cool excimer laser is used to reshape the underlying corneal tissue. This step corrects the refractive problems, such as myopia, hyperopia, or astigmatism.
- After the cornea is reshaped, the flap is repositioned. It acts like a natural bandage without requiring stitches.
With several LASIK techniques available, it is important to understand their differences. Femto LASIK vs Standard LASIK provides an in-depth understanding of both procedures.
To learn more about the technology and success rates of LASIK eye surgery in Mumbai, it’s helpful to consult with a qualified specialist or clinic that offers detailed guidance.
3. Post-Surgery Care and Recovery
Once the procedure is completed, patients are briefly monitored before being sent home. To reduce inflammation and prevent infection, eye drops are often prescribed as part of the initial post-procedure care. Most patients experience mild side effects in the first few days, including light sensitivity, dry eyes, or blurry vision.
The surgeon may schedule several follow-up appointments to track the healing process. During this stage, patients are advised to avoid rubbing their eyes and wearing eye makeup and are encouraged to wear protective eyewear while sleeping to avoid accidental contact with the eyes.
Recovery time can vary, but many patients experience continued refinement over the following weeks.
Conclusion
For individuals who seek freedom from glasses or contact lenses, LASIK eye surgery can be a transformative solution. It is not only safe and effective but also delivers rapid results. However, understanding the associated risks, the procedure, and proper aftercare is essential for anyone exploring this treatment option.
Do you experience vision issues, and are you thinking about where to get LASIK? Book an appointment with Arohi Eye Hospital, an expert in providing eye care solutions for a wide range of concerns. Their team of experienced specialists will accurately diagnose your condition and provide effective, personalised treatment options.
FAQs
- How To Choose Eye Surgeons in India?
Search for board-certified ophthalmologists with specialised training in refractive surgery who have good patient reviews and experience using the latest LASIK technology. A consultation can be helpful in assessing their approach and your comfort level.
- How to prepare for LASIK surgery?
Follow all pre-surgery instructions provided by your surgeon, including discontinuing the use of contact lenses (usually a few weeks before). Also, undergo a detailed eye examination. - Who is not suitable for the LASIK eye surgery procedure?
People who are under 18 years of age, have thin or irregular corneas, have certain eye conditions, or have other health issues may not be eligible for LASIK. - How long do the eyes take to recover after the laser eye operation?
Post laser operation for eyes, the initial recovery typically takes 24-48 hours, with vision improving rapidly. However, complete healing and visual stabilisation may take a few weeks to a few months.
Dr. Shradha Goel (CEO)
Dr. Shradha Goel, Chief Surgeon at Arohi Eye Hospital, is a renowned Phaco-LASIK surgeon with over 10,000 surgeries to her credit. She earned her MBBS from Grant Medical College, Mumbai, and a Master’s in Ophthalmology from Kasturba Medical College, Manipal. As a member of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, Dr. Goel specialises in LASIK, refractive errors, and cataract treatments.
